Match the old bulb’s base and shape, then check two things on the box: a damp or wet rating for where the light hangs, and, on a light that switches itself on, that the bulb works with photocells or motion sensors.
Does the outdoor light switch itself on?
Turn the light off and give the bulb time to cool before you unscrew it.
What fits
A bulb rated for wet or damp locations
Match the old bulb’s base and shape, then pick the rating for where the light hangs.
On the package: Wet rated, or damp rated under a roof
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A bulb the sensor can work with
A bulb’s box may say it isn’t compatible with photosensors, motion sensors or timers.
On the package: No “not compatible with photosensors, motion sensors or timers” line
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Before you change any bulb, turn the power off and let the old bulb cool.
Damp or wet
OSHA’s electrical definitions put roofed open porches and spots under canopies in the damp group. Places that are unprotected and exposed to the weather are wet.
Glass lanterns: see enclosed fixtures.
Dusk-to-dawn (photocell), motion sensor and timer lights
Until ENERGY STAR ended for bulbs on December 31, 2024, its rules required a certified bulb not made for these controls to say so on the box, with lines such as “not compatible with photosensors”, “not compatible with motion sensors” or “not compatible with timers”.
Bulbs with a sensor built in
- Feit’s ST19 dusk-to-dawn LED has its own photocell: it turns on when night falls and off in daylight. It’s rated for damp locations and made for outdoor fixtures, such as patios and entryways, that get daylight.
- Feit’s PAR38 motion LED switches on at night when it detects movement. It’s rated for wet locations and isn’t dimmable.
Cold weather
Under the same ENERGY STAR rules, a certified bulb’s box had to give the lowest temperature it starts or runs at.
Brightness and color
For how bright, see watts to lumens. The color of the light is your choice. 2700K vs 3000K vs 4000K compares the options.
Changing the fixture, or wiring in a separate sensor, means working on house wiring. Turn the breaker off, and call an electrician if you’re unsure.
Another bulb to replace?
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